John Taylor, Pennsylvania to Robert Taylor, Shanrod

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Document ID 0701089
Date 18-02-1827
Document Type Letters (Emigrants)
Archive Mellon Centre for Migration Studies
Citation John Taylor, Pennsylvania to Robert Taylor, Shanrod;The Taylors of Shanrod Co Down, Letters from America. Copyright retained by Heather Taylor; CMSIED 0701089
31138
[John, Roberts older brother, writes the next two letters from Carlisle PA which is about 30 miles north of Gettysburg, a little farther from Harrisburg, and about 100 miles from Philadelphia. In 1827 Abraham Lincoln is 18 years old, and Gettysburg will not become famous until 36 years have passed.]

Robert Taylor
Shanrod
Near Dromore
County Down
Ireland    

[Page 1] 
Carlisle Penna [Pennsylvania?] February 18th 1827

Dear Brother,
                      With pleasure I avail myself 
of the opportunity of of [sic] writing you by a Mr 
William Moore whom I accidently [accidentally?] met 
with yesterday in this place on his way home to 
Ireland he is going  within 6 miles of Nutnalumnavaddy 
[the old name for Limavady] [Newtownlimavady?] in the 
Parish of Ballykelly County Derry. You will not have an 
opportunity of seeing him, but what induces me to write 
is that it will save some postage to you. I have nothing 
of any importance to communicate you, having exhausted 
every subject in my letters by Mr Stuart [Stewart?] and 
of course drew a considerable tax on your patience. The 
articles I sent by Mr Stuart [Stewart?] I hope you recd 
[received?] safe, at least I am anxious to hear of them. 
I perceived by the Philadelphia papers of December that 
the ship in which he went arrived safely at Liverpool in 
about  25 days.

I am well at present and have been in good health since 
I  wrote you. I am still pursuing my old occupation and 
will  for another year, having entered into a new contract 
with  the Commissioners of the County a few days ago. The 
men appointed to visit my school reported in the most 
favourable terms of it and that in their opinion my salary 
was too little. I have got it raised for the ensuing year 
to seven hundred  dollars, I am however to teach all the 
children of the borough that are entitled to a gratuitous 
education which will amount to upwards of one hundred 
scholars, or about  twenty more than I had, to these I 
can attend myself with the aid of one assistant.

[Page 2]
My situation and salary may appear very encouraging to 
those who are disposed to come to this country, but let 
them not come with the vain hope of grasping at another 
such an one [sic] immediately, a situation of this kind 
is deemed even here an enviable one, and is only to be 
attained by a well established character, long acquaintance, 
strict attention to business, integrity and having been 
strictly scrutinised by the ordeal of public opinion and 
found not wanting. I assure you where a situation of this 
kind presents itself here, there are an [sic] hundred 
applicants for it, and men too who have been raised in 
the country would be glad to get it. The first winter I was 
in this country I was obliged to teach a school for six 
dollars per month, six years have now elapsed and I have 
increased it in a ratio nearly ten times as much, this I have 
accomplished by perseverance, by always secretly fixing my 
attention on something higher, and inspiring with an honest 
ambition until I obtained it, by being faithful to my friends 
and exercising forbearance towards my enemies.  The news from 
Ireland is of a rather distressing cast, I hope exaggerated.
The papers say famine and disease prevail in the west and that 
in some districts the people are in a state of rebellion, the 
latter is heartily prayed for by every republican, by every 
American, that the people of Ireland would rise in the power 
of their might and with one blow knock off the shackles of 
foreign oppression, thus they would have a name and rank 
among the nations of the earth, then would their native 
Geniusis [geniuses?] under the  auspices of Liberty find at 
home sufficient room and scope for their expansion. Where 
Liberty dwells there is my country.

[Page 3]
When the news of war and the embarkation of British Troops to 
Portugal reached this country, it ruined business for some time, 
but we find it is all over. I heard from Nathaniel [his brother] 
and James Brown [second cousin] about a month ago they are all 
well. Peter and John McCavit are well, as is Robert McGowan and 
family and Hugh McGowan, Robert McIllwrath was with Hugh 
a few weeks ago but I did not see them.

I can give Mr Samuel Brown no further account of his  Thomas 
[sic] affairs than I did before more than that I got all the 
money that was owing him in this country and forward it to 
Baltimore to the Administrator, he has not got the other money 
collected yet and is doubtful if he ever will.

If Mr Stuart [Stewart?] has not left Ireland when this arrives 
give my respects to him and tell him I am thinking the time very 
long until I see him in Carlisle again.

Time will not permit me to add anything further at  present. 
Give my respects to my Dear Mother, Sister, Sister in Law, 
my Aunt, and to all my friends and acquaintances. I intimated 
in my letter to you that I would probably write my old playmate 
Joseph Pattison a letter this winter, I was kept so busy that 
I could not find leisure to redeem my pledge if he does not 
come this spring or summer 
I will assuredly write him.    

                                    I am Dear Brother
                                   Yours affectionately
                                             John Taylor